Today I'd like to go on a little segue from the reading [Bernstein vs. Luxemburg]. See, the 'Communist Manifesto' was published in 1848 in the German language in London, but as of that date in the Indiana Territory of the United States of America, two experiments in communal living had failed. [as have all but three in the world, though those are close as of the date of composition...] I'm talking about a little place called New Harmony, Indiana, where I happen to have spent the past summer.
In 1814 a gentleman named Johann Georg Rapp bought a tract of land on the Wabash river to establish a religeous commune for his fellow immigrant/persecuted sectarians. I find this entertaining because he had to raise the capital to do so. I shall now paraphrase how he did so, a full description of his exploits may be found here:
{http://www.usi.edu/hnh/pdf/Expanded%20Text%20on%20the%20Harmonist%20Society.pdf}
Anyhow, by pooling the funds from his followers, he aquired 30,000 acres of prime Indiana swamp. The Harmonists moved there, made the land habitable, and then he rewrote the charter making it nigh impossible for those wishing to leave his sect to have their investment refunded. [One should want to leave if one wasn't a prominent member of the sect and wished to, say, get Married, as the Harmonist principles promoted chastity]
Rapp used capitalist principles to found his community living experiment, and when it failed, he sold the entire town and used teh proceeds to relocate himself. And some followers[Irony?] New Harmony failed because some members of the Harmonists from the old world [Germany] moved to New Harmony but had incredibly different views of how they ought to act while being members of the sect [return again to the previous example of marriage, though Trade and Malaria did figure in]. Wait, wait, wait! They were too far from a trade route, ergo move... we return to Bernstein's idea that socialism needs to change simply into giving means and power to the working class.
The second experiment stemmed from the guys who purchased the land from Rapp, William Maclure and Robert Owen. They tried to establish a commune for educational and equality reasons. Unfortunately, the scientific founding of this experiment meant that they didn't focus enough on agriculture, and it was torn apart because of inequalities in Labor. Hmm... 'Let us intellecutals study while you proletariates farm' doesn't sound like very well thought out communal living to me. Kinda like going back to serfdom. At least the 'leaders' were 'working' though.
New Harmony produced two examples of why communism/socialism fail. Human beings, and most other mammals for that matter, work best in a hierarchic society. This may be due to a lack of self confidence on a personal level. Perhaps socialists would do better to promote individual self confidence as the means to overarching equality, instead of, to borrow a phrase from Schlafley, neuterizing sociery.
26 October 2008
23 October 2008
We the Slaves
One of the best points Marx makes, especially in light of our modern economic crisis, is that the current ruling class is 'unfit to rule because it is incompetent to assure an existence to its slave within his slavery.' Every man deserves a chance to earn his own bread, and not have to exist on the handouts of those more fortunate than he. The other point of his that resonates with me is that 'In proportion, ..., as the repulsiveness of the work increases, the wage decreases.' This is one that I have experience with.
Summer after sophomore year, I worked at Williamstown Theatre Festival. They have a reputation for doing good work and teaching their carpenters a lot. Also known as three days off over a span of eleven weeks and working no less than ten hours a day. Generally fourteen. Sixteen for three weeks in a row. I made an average of one dollar per hour. The running joke was that children in Bangladesh were making more than the carpenters at Williamstown. And I learned my lesson. I know what I'm worth now. I also know that had I not spent the time at Williamstown, I would not be the craftsman I am now. Only in a place where the contract is not made for me can I leave because of poor working conditions. And because of the poor working conditions at Williamstown, the talent of people going there to work is decreasing. In a capitalist society, you can vote with your dollars. You can vote with your labour.
Summer after sophomore year, I worked at Williamstown Theatre Festival. They have a reputation for doing good work and teaching their carpenters a lot. Also known as three days off over a span of eleven weeks and working no less than ten hours a day. Generally fourteen. Sixteen for three weeks in a row. I made an average of one dollar per hour. The running joke was that children in Bangladesh were making more than the carpenters at Williamstown. And I learned my lesson. I know what I'm worth now. I also know that had I not spent the time at Williamstown, I would not be the craftsman I am now. Only in a place where the contract is not made for me can I leave because of poor working conditions. And because of the poor working conditions at Williamstown, the talent of people going there to work is decreasing. In a capitalist society, you can vote with your dollars. You can vote with your labour.
14 October 2008
On Being Female
Until I read Schlafly, I didn't know that others felt that feminists were inherently evil. Points of hers to that effect:
Feminists believe that 'Women must be made equal to men in their ability not to become pregnant and not to be expected to care for babies they may bring into the world.' While this comment brought a hysteric fit of giggles upon me, it's simply absurd.
Due to the movement to make the above statement true, we've moved from a world where 'women have always cared for their newborn babies. They didn't need any schooling to teach them how. They didn't need any welfare workers to tell them it's their social obligation.' But the feminist movement has brought more horrid layers to gov't.
I prefer to be called Miss and dislike how women's liberationists have gotten the gov't to 'forbid schools and colleges from identifying women students as Miss or Mrs.' As an unmarried woman, I deserve to have my accomplishments belong to me alone, unsupported by any male counterpart. When I am married, I shall be happily so, to someone with whom I shall enjoy sharing my accomplishments. When 81% of women would rather be addressed as Miss or Mrs., 19% have no right to legislate that I cannot be called thus.
"The women's liberation movement, which promotes unisexual values and androgeny, contains within it 'a social and cultural death wish and the end of the civilization that endorses it.'" Why would you try to be something that you're not? Lying to yourself doesn't make others believe you. Liberated Roman women destroyed their families ergo the whole bloody Empire!
The two basic errors of the feminist movement: 1) No emotional or cognitive difference between the sexes 2) women should strive to be like men. I am not a man. I have tits and am not ashamed of it. I will use them to my advantage when I choose to do so. They are not a disadvantage. Damnit.
Equality =/ Justice. Neither does reparation of past lacks of equality.
Uniformity does not trump diversity. Uniformity = boring and inbred. Inbred leads to cognitive issues. AKA mental retardation. Which is bad for mankind.
Sex neutral, or other 'politically correct' language is silly. And not silly in the clown at the circus kind of way. Silly in the retarded kind of way.
A woman who chooses to be a homemaker should not be looked down upon, Damnit!
As for the 'Good Wife's Guide', since the feminist movement got all up in arms, family life has suffered. Period. Most girls who move out on their own cannot cook or clean for themselves, and I know families today who live in refuse simply because the wife refuses to clean after her husband. Not to mention how all but four of the principles laid out in the article merely suggest ways to interact in a positive manner with other people. So long as the husband respects the wife, why should she be averse to doing nice things for him like making his favourite meal and providing means for him to relax?
I am not the traditional woman of the prefeminist movement. I work in what has been primarily a mans vocation since time before time. While I feel an added pressure to succeed because I am female, I am equally as chauvinist as the gents when it comes to other women trying to be a carpenter. I expect more of another woman than I do of her male counterparts because she is defying tradition. I also respect her more if she succeeds. (P.S. The only ones who manage to do work in the field after the age of 27 are balls-on with their work and generally better than the gents)
Feminists believe that 'Women must be made equal to men in their ability not to become pregnant and not to be expected to care for babies they may bring into the world.' While this comment brought a hysteric fit of giggles upon me, it's simply absurd.
Due to the movement to make the above statement true, we've moved from a world where 'women have always cared for their newborn babies. They didn't need any schooling to teach them how. They didn't need any welfare workers to tell them it's their social obligation.' But the feminist movement has brought more horrid layers to gov't.
I prefer to be called Miss and dislike how women's liberationists have gotten the gov't to 'forbid schools and colleges from identifying women students as Miss or Mrs.' As an unmarried woman, I deserve to have my accomplishments belong to me alone, unsupported by any male counterpart. When I am married, I shall be happily so, to someone with whom I shall enjoy sharing my accomplishments. When 81% of women would rather be addressed as Miss or Mrs., 19% have no right to legislate that I cannot be called thus.
"The women's liberation movement, which promotes unisexual values and androgeny, contains within it 'a social and cultural death wish and the end of the civilization that endorses it.'" Why would you try to be something that you're not? Lying to yourself doesn't make others believe you. Liberated Roman women destroyed their families ergo the whole bloody Empire!
The two basic errors of the feminist movement: 1) No emotional or cognitive difference between the sexes 2) women should strive to be like men. I am not a man. I have tits and am not ashamed of it. I will use them to my advantage when I choose to do so. They are not a disadvantage. Damnit.
Equality =/ Justice. Neither does reparation of past lacks of equality.
Uniformity does not trump diversity. Uniformity = boring and inbred. Inbred leads to cognitive issues. AKA mental retardation. Which is bad for mankind.
Sex neutral, or other 'politically correct' language is silly. And not silly in the clown at the circus kind of way. Silly in the retarded kind of way.
A woman who chooses to be a homemaker should not be looked down upon, Damnit!
As for the 'Good Wife's Guide', since the feminist movement got all up in arms, family life has suffered. Period. Most girls who move out on their own cannot cook or clean for themselves, and I know families today who live in refuse simply because the wife refuses to clean after her husband. Not to mention how all but four of the principles laid out in the article merely suggest ways to interact in a positive manner with other people. So long as the husband respects the wife, why should she be averse to doing nice things for him like making his favourite meal and providing means for him to relax?
I am not the traditional woman of the prefeminist movement. I work in what has been primarily a mans vocation since time before time. While I feel an added pressure to succeed because I am female, I am equally as chauvinist as the gents when it comes to other women trying to be a carpenter. I expect more of another woman than I do of her male counterparts because she is defying tradition. I also respect her more if she succeeds. (P.S. The only ones who manage to do work in the field after the age of 27 are balls-on with their work and generally better than the gents)
01 October 2008
The Shadow Politics: Economics
According to our dear mentor Milton Friedman, a truly free market allows a truly free populace. Government exists to protect people from coercion. Every interaction and contract is voluntary. And from this tenet, I shall lay out a number of my arguments for a number of circumstances.
The idea that every interaction and contract is voluntary gives the in every circumstance to every individual. If the circumstance is disagreeable for any reason, either party can simply walk away. All a person has to do is decide that he no longer desires to partake in an exchange, and it's over. There is no obligation to anyone else or anything besides the individual. [Bless Ayn Rand for bringing me to this realization] If I make a contract with you, and it goes poorly for me but I do nothing to get away, I have no one to blame but myself.
Wait, the critics say, what if the person keeps you in the contract by threatening you with a gun? As Friedman says, 'the fundamental threat to freedom is power to coerce'. [Find here my nod to the second amendment and my editorial comment that this amendment is a way to keep oneself from being coerced, so purchase, carry, and know how to effectively use a weapon propelled by gunpowder] The Second Amendment grants us Americans the right, and duty, to protect ourselves from coercion. Thereby the government has become self limiting, giving me, as a citizen and freeman, more freedom.
However, freedom can only be preserved for 'people who are willing to practice self-denial, for otherwise freedom degenerates into license and irresponsibility.' So, now I have a gun. That means that instead of being the one coerced, I can do the coercion. Not so fast now y'all, having freed myself from coercion, I should now know it's evils, and disdain to visit them upon others.
Apparently by a number, I meant two. Please forgive my lack of cohesiveness as whatever filter makes inner dialogue understandable to persons outside of my brain is malfunctioning as of late. These blogs, since they are ?supposed to be collecting my gut reaction?, make sense to me in that when I revisit, I shall have some sense of what profundities traversed my neurons while I read, but ergo will not be horribly useful to my audience.
The idea that every interaction and contract is voluntary gives the in every circumstance to every individual. If the circumstance is disagreeable for any reason, either party can simply walk away. All a person has to do is decide that he no longer desires to partake in an exchange, and it's over. There is no obligation to anyone else or anything besides the individual. [Bless Ayn Rand for bringing me to this realization] If I make a contract with you, and it goes poorly for me but I do nothing to get away, I have no one to blame but myself.
Wait, the critics say, what if the person keeps you in the contract by threatening you with a gun? As Friedman says, 'the fundamental threat to freedom is power to coerce'. [Find here my nod to the second amendment and my editorial comment that this amendment is a way to keep oneself from being coerced, so purchase, carry, and know how to effectively use a weapon propelled by gunpowder] The Second Amendment grants us Americans the right, and duty, to protect ourselves from coercion. Thereby the government has become self limiting, giving me, as a citizen and freeman, more freedom.
However, freedom can only be preserved for 'people who are willing to practice self-denial, for otherwise freedom degenerates into license and irresponsibility.' So, now I have a gun. That means that instead of being the one coerced, I can do the coercion. Not so fast now y'all, having freed myself from coercion, I should now know it's evils, and disdain to visit them upon others.
Apparently by a number, I meant two. Please forgive my lack of cohesiveness as whatever filter makes inner dialogue understandable to persons outside of my brain is malfunctioning as of late. These blogs, since they are ?supposed to be collecting my gut reaction?, make sense to me in that when I revisit, I shall have some sense of what profundities traversed my neurons while I read, but ergo will not be horribly useful to my audience.
24 September 2008
Barter!
The excerpt of Adam Smith's 'Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations' focused on two things:
A. The way in which production/manufacture of goods becomes faster when it is departmentalised
B. That if man had no propensity to trade goods of his production for the goods of another's production, man would have no reason to try to make more/better.
When man lives in society, he finds that no longer can he do all that he needs to survive. He has 'almost constant occasion for the help of his brethren' and must show that 'it is for their own advantage to do for him what he requires of them.' And so a barter system develops in which goods are traded for goods. [best quote ever: 'Nobody ever saw a dog make a fair and deliberate exchange of one bone for another with another dog.']
And now a segue to The Fed! See, the Federal Reserve Bank has a series of educational comic book-style publications which can be found at http://www.newyorkfed.org/publications/result.cfm?comics=1 couple deal with the history of money, the more entertaining of which is entitled 'Once Upon A Dime'. On an island nation, there's a fisherman who wants to marry a doctor. They discover that to get flowers for the wedding, they have to trade fish for spears, spears for coconuts, coconuts for a net, and the net for some flowers. That's when they decide that barter is too much work and invent money. All through the second chapter of the excerpt, I'm reminded of the [poorly drawn, badly scripted] comic explanation of barter, and money, and thought I'd put this resource out there.
A. The way in which production/manufacture of goods becomes faster when it is departmentalised
B. That if man had no propensity to trade goods of his production for the goods of another's production, man would have no reason to try to make more/better.
When man lives in society, he finds that no longer can he do all that he needs to survive. He has 'almost constant occasion for the help of his brethren' and must show that 'it is for their own advantage to do for him what he requires of them.' And so a barter system develops in which goods are traded for goods. [best quote ever: 'Nobody ever saw a dog make a fair and deliberate exchange of one bone for another with another dog.']
And now a segue to The Fed! See, the Federal Reserve Bank has a series of educational comic book-style publications which can be found at http://www.newyorkfed.org/publications/result.cfm?comics=1 couple deal with the history of money, the more entertaining of which is entitled 'Once Upon A Dime'. On an island nation, there's a fisherman who wants to marry a doctor. They discover that to get flowers for the wedding, they have to trade fish for spears, spears for coconuts, coconuts for a net, and the net for some flowers. That's when they decide that barter is too much work and invent money. All through the second chapter of the excerpt, I'm reminded of the [poorly drawn, badly scripted] comic explanation of barter, and money, and thought I'd put this resource out there.
21 September 2008
Imperiaist Tendancies
So, both the imperialists and anti-imperialists of the turn of the century compare America unfavorably to Spain. [This is when I decide I need to brush up on my world history] And then there's the issue of the Philippines, where there is violence and for some reason America decided to step in. [This is when I go off to wikipedia for a while] ... Okay, so after Spain lost the Spanish-American War, she ceded the Philippines, which were already in revolt, to America, along with Cuba, Puerto Rico, and Guam. The Filipino revolutionists were no more happy under America's banner, and continued to fight until 1913, with a final death toll of over one million Filipinos. [In 1946 we gave them Independence, after they'd been occupied by the Japanese for ten years]
So why did we keep the Philippines for 48 years? Especially when our gov't obviously wasn't working for them, anathema to our very premise of gov't [as set out in the first pph of the League's argument]. According to Sen. Beveridge, 'it is ours to save that soil for liberty and civilization.' He believes we have a duty to 'free' everyone. Wait, I thought we freed them from Spain... Where'd the logic go? Oh, the Filipinos are uncivilized, so we should govern them anyway, even though they've been trying to gain their freedom and govern themselves for twenty years and a million people are willing to die for that. Okay then. Perfect sense. His other arguments are equally untenable, one being that we 'need' the land to be able to export all the produce our country, which is 'perpetually revitalized by the virile, manproducing workingfolk of all the earth' [immigrants apparently procreate with more vigour than the rest of us] creates; that we must not be 'misers of liberty'; that God will favour us, as one parable in the Bible can be stretched to mean.
I ken our darling anti-imperialists much better than I do the aforementioned Beveridge. Dude, until we can sort the mess that we've made for ourselves on our home territory, we should stay the hell out of other people's business. 'The United States have always protested against the doctrine of international law which permits the subjugation of the weak by the strong.' The League argues that no ruler in the spirit of improvement may do something to break the social contract, as Abraham Lincoln stated that 'no man is good enough to govern another man without that other's consent'. And then, the League proposes that, if you agree, you oust those criminals from office by Voting! Brilliant!
If you believe in [representative] democracy, protect it! Vote! As for subjugated countries, if they deserve liberty, they will make it happen. [We did, France did, Britain did; it's not our duty to give it to people who can't govern themselves. That'd be like giving a chipmunk a grenade] As for imperial countries, well, congratulations, you have military power and your colonies don't. Kinda like running into a large person, us wee ones just bounce off and get mowed down. Perhaps this connection comes simply because I have the '33000 calorie day', a History Channel special about the super morbidly obese, going in the background, but imperialism now aligns itself with glutton in my mind. Ooh, tasty country, let me gobble it up! Like canolli! And then you end up being confined to bed for years, living off other peoples' kindness, until your overworked organs explode and twenty firemen cannot get you out of your apartment. Congratulations! I'm glad you were such a model country. We all want to pave a road directly to doom!
[Imperialism is bad]
So why did we keep the Philippines for 48 years? Especially when our gov't obviously wasn't working for them, anathema to our very premise of gov't [as set out in the first pph of the League's argument]. According to Sen. Beveridge, 'it is ours to save that soil for liberty and civilization.' He believes we have a duty to 'free' everyone. Wait, I thought we freed them from Spain... Where'd the logic go? Oh, the Filipinos are uncivilized, so we should govern them anyway, even though they've been trying to gain their freedom and govern themselves for twenty years and a million people are willing to die for that. Okay then. Perfect sense. His other arguments are equally untenable, one being that we 'need' the land to be able to export all the produce our country, which is 'perpetually revitalized by the virile, manproducing workingfolk of all the earth' [immigrants apparently procreate with more vigour than the rest of us] creates; that we must not be 'misers of liberty'; that God will favour us, as one parable in the Bible can be stretched to mean.
I ken our darling anti-imperialists much better than I do the aforementioned Beveridge. Dude, until we can sort the mess that we've made for ourselves on our home territory, we should stay the hell out of other people's business. 'The United States have always protested against the doctrine of international law which permits the subjugation of the weak by the strong.' The League argues that no ruler in the spirit of improvement may do something to break the social contract, as Abraham Lincoln stated that 'no man is good enough to govern another man without that other's consent'. And then, the League proposes that, if you agree, you oust those criminals from office by Voting! Brilliant!
If you believe in [representative] democracy, protect it! Vote! As for subjugated countries, if they deserve liberty, they will make it happen. [We did, France did, Britain did; it's not our duty to give it to people who can't govern themselves. That'd be like giving a chipmunk a grenade] As for imperial countries, well, congratulations, you have military power and your colonies don't. Kinda like running into a large person, us wee ones just bounce off and get mowed down. Perhaps this connection comes simply because I have the '33000 calorie day', a History Channel special about the super morbidly obese, going in the background, but imperialism now aligns itself with glutton in my mind. Ooh, tasty country, let me gobble it up! Like canolli! And then you end up being confined to bed for years, living off other peoples' kindness, until your overworked organs explode and twenty firemen cannot get you out of your apartment. Congratulations! I'm glad you were such a model country. We all want to pave a road directly to doom!
[Imperialism is bad]
18 September 2008
Black Humor
Frederick Douglas' speech, and the way he treats upon delicate, especially to today's ears, subjects, have got to be the precursor to current stand up comics. Here he is, a fugitive slave, addressing the President of the white men who condone his misery, cracking subtle jokes at the irony of circumstance. 'Such a declaration of agreement on my part would not be worth much to anybody. It would, certainly, prove nothing, as to what part I might have taken, had I lived during the great controversy of 1776.' Hell, it's great for him to agree, but he's seventy-six years too late, and black to boot. Black meaning that no one would bother listening to him; black meaning that had he been alive and of fighting age seventy-six years previous, he should still have been a slave, ergo would have had to take the part of whomever owned him, be his master Torrie or Rebel. Douglas later plays up his ignorance, having taken his audience through the causes of the Revolution, then saying that they should instruct him in regard to those causes. Ah, but they have instructed the 'crushed and bleeding slave'. And I bet they instructed him quite well. Imagine an energetic Will Smith, charming, funny, blatantly pointing out that to a slave, 4 July does but mock exactly what it celebrates so voraciously. Perhaps it's still too soon to be giggling at that.
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